Millions of women undergo tubal ligation procedures each year. This permanent form of birth control is highly effective and convenient. Once it’s done, though, it’s done-or so it seemed.
If you had your tubes tied and now you’re facing a surprise pregnancy, you may feel like the rug’s been pulled out from under you. You may be feeling a lot of conflicting emotions and be looking to move forward with what you feel is the best decision.
Need help sorting through it all? Here is the information you need about pregnancy after tubal ligation.
What Is Tubal Ligation?
Tubal ligation is a surgical procedure that permanently sterilizes a woman. They block the fallopian tubes, preventing sperm from reaching the egg. The egg cannot travel to the womb, and fertilization cannot occur.
The procedure is usually done under general anesthesia and takes about 30 minutes to complete. Tubal ligation does not affect the production of eggs or the function of the ovaries, and it does not change hormone levels.
After the procedure, you may have cramps, pain, or bleeding from your vagina. You may also have shoulder pain. These symptoms are normal and usually go away in a few days.
It is important to understand that tubal ligation is a permanent form of contraception and should not be considered a “backup” option.
Is Pregnancy After Tubal Ligation Possible?
The tubal ligation procedure is a permanent form of birth control. Despite this, it is still possible to become pregnant. While it is unlikely, it is not impossible.
After a woman has had a tubal ligation, her fallopian tubes are cut, tied, or sealed to prevent eggs from traveling from the ovaries to the uterus. This means that pregnancy is not possible.
However, it is possible for the fallopian tubes to grow back together, which would allow for pregnancy to occur. If a woman has a tubal ligation and becomes pregnant, it is considered a high-risk pregnancy and she will need to be closely monitored by her healthcare provider.
Understanding The Risks
If you are feeling pregnancy symptoms after tubal ligation, it is important to be aware of the potential risks.
While the procedure is considered to be safe and effective, there is a small chance that the tubes can grow back together, known as recanalization. This risk is increased if you cut, burn, or remove your tubes, instead of tying them.
Additionally, one of the tubal ligation side effects, if you do become pregnant, is a higher risk of ectopic pregnancy. This is when the embryo implants outside of the uterus usually in the fallopian tube.
This can be a very dangerous condition for both the mother and the baby. If you think you may be pregnant, be sure to speak with your doctor about the risks and what to expect right away.
Moving Forward To A Good Reproductive Health
If you’re considering pregnancy after tubal ligation, it’s important to know that it’s possible, though there are risks involved. Talk to your doctor about your specific situation and make sure you understand the risks before moving forward.
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